Iowa Mortgage Association - Prime Times
Feb 18, 2008


In this issue:
Mortgage Bankruptcy Bill Threatens Affordable Mortgage Credit
IMA provides members with customizable speech on current mortgage market conditions
Join IMA in Dubuque for Networking Reception
IMA web site updates
Upcoming Education Seminars
2008 IMA Spring Conference - Work Together For the Future of the Mortgage Industry
Tee times at Spring Conference
IMA Presidents Club & Winner's Circle Loan Production Awards
Refinancing Guaranteed Rural Development Loans Could Save Customers Money
US Department of Housing and Urban Development Update
FRB Proposes Changes to Reg. Z
Designations
Member Spotlight: Roxanne Bobolz

Mortgage Bankruptcy Bill Threatens Affordable Mortgage Credit

Mortgage Bankruptcy Bill Threatens Affordable Mortgage Credit

In December 2007, the House Judiciary Committee narrowly approved legislation (H.R. 3609) that would allow bankruptcy judges to lower mortgage interest rates and cram down loan balances in Chapter 13 proceedings. Iowa Congressman Steve King opposed the legislation. The approved bill covers sub-prime and non-traditional mortgage loans originated between January 1, 2000, and the bill's enactment date, and for which claim holders have provided notice that they may foreclose. The bill has a seven-year sunset.

Historically, bankruptcy judges have been prohibited from modifying first mortgages to increase liquidity in the mortgage markets and increase home ownership by reducing the cost of mortgage credit. This bill undermines that public policy.

H.R. 3609 may be taken up on the Floor of the House of Representatives at any time. Please contact your Member of Congress immediately and express your opposition to this misguided public policy that will increase mortgage costs for future borrowers.

IMA provides members with customizable speech on current mortgage market conditions

IMA provides members with customizable speech on current mortgage market conditions

As a mortgage professional you are probably often asked about the state of the industry and the statewide impact. Are you prepared to answer these questions? To assist you, IMA has prepared a presentation on national and state mortgage market conditions as a resource for members who need to provide an update to community groups. Click here to read the speech.


Join IMA in Dubuque for Networking Reception

Join IMA in Dubuque for Networking Reception

Join your friends and colleagues in Dubuque on Thursday, March 13 for a networking reception at the Star Restaurant and Ultra Lounge. The event is free to all to attend, so invite a nonmember so they can find out more about the Iowa Mortgage Association. The reception starts at 5:00 p.m. and includes appetizers and a free drink ticket for all who attend. The Star Restaurant is located at the Port of Dubuque on the second floor of the historic Dubuque Star Brewery. We are looking forward to seeing you in Dubuque on March 13!


IMA web site updates

IMA web site updates


It is time to take a look at the IMA web site. With new updates, there may be helpful and informative information you don't know about. At
www.iowama.org, the IMA home page, you can now find a News page with market updates and additional resources. Looking for another IMA member or associate member? The new Membership page includes a list of IMA members with links to their websites. The Consumer Information page is a new great resource. It lists many great links to consumer web sites on tips for buying a home, information about mortgages, consumer protection agencies and financial counseling resources. Finally, the Events page lists all the upcoming education and networking events offered by the association with the ability to register online for most events. Don't forget the IMA web site as a great resource for education, helping customers, finding other members and much more.


Upcoming Education Seminars

Upcoming Education Seminars

VA Home Loans
March 25 - Johnston and March 26 - Bettendorf

This new half-day seminar from the Iowa Mortgage Association will provide you with the updates you need to make VA loans.
This seminar is designed to:

  • - Familiarize all personnel involved with VA guidelines
  • - Provide a comprehensive overview of more complex issues for VA home loans
  • - Present training from a process oriented approach
  • - Ensure that veterans are receiving a quality of VA loan

Lending Compliance Hot Topics
April 22 - Johnston
This 3-hour seminar will focus on the most frequently cited regulatory violations in the areas of:
  • - RESPA - Good Faith Estimates, Required Provider Statements and HUD completion
  • - Reg Z - Finance charge calculations, High Cost mortgage loan provisions, and rescission
  • - HMDA - Government Monitoring Collection procedures, pre-approval programs, and most common LAR errors
  • - Flood Compliance - Calculating required flood insurance amounts, Condo coverage rules, resolving flood zone discrepancy issues
Not only will problem issues be identified but the regulatory basis for the requirement will be explained and practical tips for compliance will be discussed.
Register online at www.iowama.org


2008 IMA Spring Conference - Work Together For the Future of the Mortgage Industry

2008 IMA Spring Conference - Work Together For the Future of the Mortgage Industry
 

2008 IMA Spring Conference
April 3, 2008 - Sheraton Iowa City Hotel

The Iowa Mortgage Association has a proud tradition of helping mortgage professionals succeed in the industry. By providing opportunities for education, networking and industry awareness we raise the level of everyone in the industry. With the current public perception of the mortgage industry and stresses in our industry it is vital that we stand as one, working together for the future of the industry. We must work to increase public confidence, as we make sure we effectively serve our customers.

By working together we will have a successful future and help our customers. IMA is proud to present the 2008 Spring Conference with full-day of educational and networking opportunities.

With sessions on coaching your team, thriving on change, industry updates and an inspirational message, the Spring Conference will provide you with what you need to thrive as a mortgage professional! Take this opportunity to network with your peers from around the state, sharing ideas and solutions. As always the Spring Conference will also feature an exhibit hall with the latest products and services for the mortgage industry. Your peers, industry vendors, educational speakers and informative sessions will help you be successful in the mortgage industry. We look forward to seeing you at the conference and know you will discover ideas that will foster professionalism and success in your business!

Registration is available on the IMA website at www.iowama.org/calendar.cfm.

Tee times at Spring Conference

Tee times at Spring Conference

Are you ready to grab your clubs and play a round before the IMA Spring Conference? Every year before the IMA Spring Conference, there is always in informal gathering for golf. This year's event will be at the golf course at the Riverside Hotel and Casino. If you are interested in joining us on Wednesday, April 2 for a 10:30 (approximate) tee time please contact IMA's Darcy Burnett. We look forward to seeing you out on the course on April 2.

IMA Presidents Club & Winner's Circle Loan Production Awards

IMA Presidents Club & Winner's Circle Loan Production Awards

The Iowa Mortgage Association is pleased to announce the Winner's Circle and President's Club awards. An ongoing recognition program, the club will consist of mortgage originators who meet certain criteria set from year to year. The originator must submit their entry form and be able to produce verification of the volume in written form to the selection committee. All entries must be submitted by March 7, 2008.

The members of the 2007 Winner's Circle and President's Club will be honored at the IMA Spring Conference on April 3, 2008.

Applications are available on the IMA website at www.iowama.org/benefits.html.

Refinancing Guaranteed Rural Development Loans Could Save Customers Money

Refinancing Guaranteed Rural Development Loans Could Save Customers Money

As interest rates continue to decline, refinancing home mortgages is again becoming more and more popular. Now may be a good time for your customers with USDA Rural Development Single Family Housing Guaranteed Loans to look at refinancing. Possible new customers include those with existing Direct Loans through USDA Rural Development as well.

There is plenty of money available for those interested in refinancing existing Guaranteed and Direct home loans. A 0.5% fee to Rural Development does apply.

Refinancing is a simple process. Just send applications to your local Rural Development Area Office for processing (visit www.rurdev.usda.gov/ia/rhsguar_Participating_Lender.html), or contact Heather Honkomp at (515) 284-4486.

Rural Development offices are located in Albia, Atlantic, Humboldt, Indianola, Iowa Falls, Le Mars, Mount Pleasant, Storm Lake, Tipton and Waverly. Please visit www.rurdev.usda.gov/ia for specific office contact information.

US Department of Housing and Urban Development Update

US Department of Housing and Urban Development Update

US Dept. of Housing and Urban Development has so much "hot off the press" information this month that we will provide a short explanation and refer you to the web sites for further explanation.

FHA Is Reaching Out to 850,000 At-Risk Homeowners. FHA is mailing 850,000 letters to at-risk homeowners who need a more affordable alternative to the high-cost mortgages they are currently paying. The first round of 280,000 letters was sent last week with another 570,000 letters to be sent through September 2008. “Not only can this keep a roof over at-risk homeowners, it could provide them with financial sustainability and security for the long term,” according to HUD Secretary Alphonso Jackson. Read More

Do you need help with your mortgage? The FHASecure Program is explained in detail along with additional resource information for troubled mortgages. Read More Here and for more information Click Here.

HOT OFF THE PRESS!

HUD just released their newest brochure entitled: HOME ECONOMICS Own Your Future. Finally, a brochure that has all the HUD homeownership resources in one place and only a click away. The key steps are: Organize, Watch Spending and Savings, Negotiate, Elevate Your Credit Score and Read (and Understand) the Fine Print. This new brochure is a valuable tool in making the correct homebuyer decisions and preparing goals for homeownership. Click Here to Order. The brochure is so new that it may take a few days for the brochure to show up. Or view the brochure in English or Spanish.

100 Q&A Booklet on Homebuying! The demand has been huge, but you can still get this educational tool that will benefit potential homebuyers the most – 100 Q&A Booklet on Homebuying.

FRB Proposes Changes to Reg. Z

FRB Proposes Changes to Reg. Z

In December 2007, the Federal Reserve Board (Fed) issued a proposal to its rules under Regulation Z (Truth in Lending Act) and the Home Owner's Equity Protection Act aimed at protecting consumers from the types of practices by mortgage brokers and lenders that have led to the current explosion in home foreclosures. The proposal would generally establish a new category of "higher-priced mortgages," adding a new Section 35 to Reg. Z, which would be subject to many of the requirements and restrictions that currently apply to HOEPA loans. Additional amendments tighten restrictions on advertising and yield spread premiums.

The proposal would permit prepayment penalties for the first five years of a loan provided they expire 60 days prior to reset to a higher interest rate. (NOTE: Iowa law is more restrictive than Reg. Z, prohibiting prepayment penalties on residential real estate loans*****) Lenders would be prohibited "from engaging in a pattern or practice" of making loans without considering a borrower's ability to repay, a standard the Fed has indicated is very difficult to prove. Escrows for insurance and taxes would be required for the first year, and borrowers could opt out after that.

Key Provisions of the Fed Proposal
Provisions Applicable to Higher-Priced Mortgage Loans
The proposal would amend the current HOEPA rules by creating a new category of protected loans called "higher-priced mortgage loans." These are closed-end consumer credit transactions secured by the consumer's principal dwelling where the annual percentage rate (APR) on the loan exceeds the comparable Treasuries by three points for first-lien loans or five points for subordinate-lien loans." This category would include home purchase loans, refinancing of such loans, and home equity loans, but not mortgages on vacation properties, open-end home equity plans, reverse mortgages or construction-only loans. The existing requirements for HOEPA loans apply only to closed-end, non-purchase money mortgages secured by the consumer's principal dwelling with an APR exceeding comparable Treasuries by 8 points for first-lien loans (10 points for second liens) or fees and points exceeding 8 percent of the total loan amount or $547.

Because HOEPA high-cost loans capture very few subprime loans, the Fed created this new category in an attempt to cover subprime loans while at the same time excluding prime loans.

The proposal includes four key protections for higher-priced mortgage loans:
1. The HOEPA prohibition on a pattern or practice of extending credit without regard to the borrower's repayment ability would apply. Specifically, creditors would be prohibited from engaging in a pattern or practice of extending credit without considering borrowers' ability to repay the loan, demonstrated by failing to:
a. Verify and document consumer' repayment ability;
b. Determine consumers' ability to repay as determined in the rule for variable-rate loans by adding the
margin and index value as of consummation and for step-rate loans by calculating the highest
interest rate possible within the first seven years of the loan's term;
c. Use the fully-amortizing payment (including taxes and insurances) to determine ability to make loan
payments;
d. Consider consumers' debt-to-income ratio; and
e. Consumers' residual income after paying obligations.
2. Creditors would be required to verify the income and assets they rely upon in making a loan. This would basically eliminate "stated income" loans.
3. The HOEPA rule on prepayment penalties would apply except that no penalty will apply for at least sixty days before any possible payment increase. Specifically, prepayment penalties would be prohibited unless:
a. The consumer's debt-to-income ratio does not exceed 50 percent of his/her monthly gross income;
b. The source of the prepayment funds is not a refinancing by the creditor or an affiliate;
c. The penalty term does not exceed five years; and
d. The penalty will expire at least sixty days prior to any possible payment increase.
4. Creditors would have to establish escrow accounts for taxes and insurance on first-lien loans. Creditors would be permitted-but not required-to offer the borrower the opportunity to "opt-out" of or cancel the escrow twelve months after consummation.

Provisions Applicable to All Home Loans
This part of the proposal amends Regulation Z and applies to all loans secured by a consumer's principal dwelling, regardless of the loan's APR.

Lending and Servicing Practices
1. Lenders would be prohibited from compensating mortgage brokers by making payments known as "yield-spread premiums" unless the broker previously entered into a written agreement with the consumer disclosing the broker's total compensation and other facts. A yield spread premium is the fee paid by a lender to a broker for higher-rate loans. The consumer's written agreement with the broker must occur before the consumer applies for the loan or pays any fees. Lenders may still pay mortgage brokers if they can demonstrate that the compensation is not based in whole or in part on the interest rate of the loan.
2. Creditors and mortgage brokers would be prohibited from coercing a real estate appraiser to misstate a home's value.
3. Companies that service mortgage loans would be prohibited from engaging in four practices.
4. Servicers would be prohibited from failing to:
a. Credit consumers' loan payments as of the date of receipt;
b. Imposing a late fee or when (1) the only delinquency is attributable to late fees assessed on an earlier payment; and (2) the payment is otherwise a full and timely payment for the applicable period;
c. Provide a schedule of fees to a consumer upon request; and
d. Provide an accurate payoff-statement within a reasonable time (generally three business days) after receiving a request for it.

Advertising Restrictions
The proposed revisions to Reg. Z advertising rules require additional information about rates, monthly payments, and other loan features, some of which apply to both closed-end and open-end mortgage credit, while others apply only to closed-end mortgage credit.

Closed- and Open-End Credit. The proposed amendments would require that whenever a rate or payment is included in an advertisement for closed-end or open-end credit secured by a dwelling, all rates or payments that will apply over the term of the loan (and the time periods for which those rates or payments apply) must be disclosed with equal prominence and in close proximity to the advertised rate or payment.

Closed-End Credit Only. The proposed amendments would prohibit the following practices in advertisements for closed-end mortgage loans:

  • - Advertising any interest rate lower than the rate at which interest is accruing on an annual basis;
  • - Advertising "fixed" rates or payments without adequately disclosing that the interest rate or payment amounts are "fixed" only for a limited period of time, rather than for the full term of the loan;
  • - Comparing an actual or hypothetical consumer's current rate or payment obligations and the rates or payments that would apply if the consumer obtains the advertised product, unless the advertisement states the rates or payments that will apply over the full term of the loan;
  • - Advertisements that characterize the products offered as "government loan programs," "government-supported loans," or otherwise endorsed or sponsored by a federal or state government entity, unless the loans are government-supported or sponsored loans, such as FHA or VA loans;
  • - Advertisements that prominently display the name of the consumer's current mortgage lender, unless the advertisement also discloses the fact that the advertisement is from a mortgage lender that is not affiliated with the consumer's current lender;
  • - Advertising claims of debt elimination if the product advertised would merely replace one debt obligation with another;
  • - Advertisements that falsely create the impression that the mortgage broker or lender has a fiduciary relationship with the consumer; and
  • - Foreign-language advertisements in which certain information, such as a low introductory "teaser" rate, is provided in a foreign language, while required disclosures are provided only in English.

Timing of Good Faith Estimate
Under the proposal, creditors would have to provide a good faith estimate of the loan costs, including a schedule of payments, within three days after a consumer applies for any mortgage loan secured by a consumer's principal dwelling, such as a home improvement loan or a loan to refinance an existing loan. Currently, early cost estimates are only required for home-purchase loans. In addition, consumers could not be charged any fee until after they receive the early disclosures, except a reasonable fee for obtaining the consumer's credit history.
The proposed amendments are open for comment until April 8, 2008. The full text of the proposal can be found at:
http://edocket.access.gpo.gov/2008/pdf/E7-25058.pdf.


Designations

Designations

Jessica Greving, Vice President of Residential Mortgage Network, Inc. recently graduated from the Mortgage Bankers Association of America's School of Mortgage Banking and was awarded the designation of Accredited Mortgage Professional. Ms. Greving is the first AMP designee in the Iowa City/Cedar Rapids area. There are a total of 13 AMP designees in Iowa.


Member Spotlight: Roxanne Bobolz

Member Spotlight: Roxanne Bobolz

Name: Roxanne Bobolz
Company: Vantus Bank, Sioux City, IA

Prime Times: What is your current position?
Response: Vice President/Residential Lender

Prime Times: How did you get started in the mortgage business?
Response: I started my banking career working in the bookkeeping department in the basement of a bank in Huron, SD. There was no where to go but up! As I advanced my banking career by transitioning into other departments, it was a natural progression that led me into mortgage lending.

Prime Times: Were you an immediate success?
Response: I stepped into mortgage lending at the height of the refi boom in 1991. It was hard not to be successful as customers were beating down the doors to refinance their 10% fixed rates and 16% adjustable rates! Talk about "baptism by fire"!

Prime Times: When did you begin to realize that you were successful?
Response: When previous customers began referring their friends and family to me for a home loan.

Prime Times: What mistakes do you think new loan originators typically make?
Response: They do not realize the business just doesn't walk through the door and that you need to constantly market yourself.

Prime Times: How about the veteran loan originators? What mistakes do they make?
Response: Most of us probably slip from time to time into thinking our next application is just another transaction. We do this everyday and tend to forget that even the smoothest transaction can be a highly stressful event for even a second or third time homebuyer.

Prime Times: What differentiates you and your company from other originators and companies?
Response: Our bank has many long-time, seasoned originators, processors, closers and underwriter. It's great to be able to talk face to face with an on-staff underwriter or another originator about the different situations we encounter and draw on previous experience to come up with the best solution.

Prime Times: What is your most successful sales tool?
Response: Communication and more communication with the borrowers, selling agents, listing agents and my processor and closer.

Prime Times: Who or what was the biggest contributor to your success?
Response: When I moved into mortgage lending, I was lucky enough to join a staff of long-time, highly experienced originators and supervisors. They were always there to give me direction and help me work through that really tough deal and not end up with "egg on my face"!

Prime Times: What is your current mix of business and business sources?
Response: It's pretty equal as far as realtors and past customers and Vantus Bank's own customer base.

Prime Times: If you could change one thing about the mortgage business, what would that be?
Response: The news media and all the negative publicity about today's mortgage industry. They seem to have placed the blame on even those of us who practiced prudent lending. Let's place the blame where the blame lies!

Prime Times: What other goals in your career would you like to accomplish?
Response: I simply want to be thought of as an honest and respectable business person by my co-workers and members of the community.

Prime Times: What words of wisdom would you offer other mortgage originators?
Response: Treat the buyer of the $50,000 home with as much respect as the purchaser of the $300,000 home. You never know….that $50,000 buyer could need a loan in a few years to buy that $300,000 home!

Prime Times: Any final thoughts?
Response: As those of us that have been in this industry for many years can attest: "This too shall pass".



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