Iowa Mortgage Association - Prime Times
Nov 14, 2007


In this issue:
President's Message
IMA 2008 Membership Drive
Educational Opportunities: Loan Processor Seminar
Legislative Update
IFA Title Guaranty Conference
Two Presentations on Housing Market on IMA Website

President's Message

President's Message
 

David Horak

Here we are - November already.

October was a busy month. In mid-October I attended the MBA conference in Boston. I took many notes the sessions offered valuable information. One overwhelming message, which was discussed many times over, is the threat of increased government oversight in our industry. Good, bad, or otherwise, we are coming up on an election year and one hot election year topic is cleaning up the mortgage industry. Your national association is gearing up to educate lawmakers, the media, and the general public in an effort to focus on sensible, rather than token, legislation to best serve the interest of the consumer and the people in our industry. One of their most visible efforts is their consumer focused website to give consumers unbiased information about the mortgage process. The website for the Home Loan Learning Center can be found at www.homeloanlearningcenter.com. Take a look at this website today and then let your customers know about it.

We were also reminded about the value of our PAC and how important these funds will be in the year to come. Please consider a donation to the IMA PAC if you have not already done so. If you have, thank you and we look forward to your contribution in 2008. This is our industry and the PAC is a vital tool to help us steer through the legislative challenges ahead. Watch for articles in this and future Prime Times for updates on legislative items. If there is immediate action needed, watch your emails and respond to the IMA “Call-to-Action”.

During the state and local portion of the conference, I spent a great deal of time networking with other state associations. Most of the states were represented and we had time to discuss best practices. As I listened to members from other states share their best practices, I felt good because we, in the Iowa Mortgage Association, have already implemented many of their best ideas. Some of these things included technology, networking, legislative efforts and education. While we are pretty good at most of these things already, I know we have room for improvement. One area we continue to focus on is membership benefits. This year our areas of focus will be to provide more education and networking opportunities to our members. We also hope to reach out to affiliate companies and provide them membership opportunities as well.

One of our goals is to have additional networking events in all four corners of the state. Our first event will be in the Northwest part of the state before the year is up. While the date is not yet set, be watching your email and snail mail for more information. We are looking for ideas, so don’t be shy if you have a good idea to bring people together.

At our last board meeting in October, we voted to bring in a new committee to our committee structure. The new committee is the Settlement Service Providers committee chaired by Jack Hosking and Rhonda Kimble. This is a committee to give an industry voice to all those in our state providing settlement or closing services to our member lenders. The board felt this was a great way to share information and broaden our membership base with our affiliate companies. Please let your closing and title companies know about this new committee and welcome them to join the IMA.

Finally, with all that is going on in the industry today, many of our lender and MI partners have tweaked their product offerings and underwriting guidelines. Make sure you are aware of these changes before you make promises to your customers. The best way to make sure you have the most up to date information is to check the company websites or contact your company representative.

Remember the veterans on Veteran’s Day!

Make time to remember the things you are thankful for on Thanksgiving.

Your president,
David Horak



IMA 2008 Membership Drive

IMA 2008 Membership Drive

Watch the mail for your IMA membership renewal information. Membership renewals will go out to members on November 27. Back again this year for corporate members - if you return your membership form with payment by December 28th, you will receive a $50 discount on membership or $200 in education vouchers. So look for your renewal form and get it back to the IMA office by December 28. Membership forms are also available on the IMA website at
www.iowama.org.

The IMA is planning another great year, continuing to make significant strides to improve the mortgage industry. We encourage to you join forces with your fellow mortgage professionals and take advantage of all the IMA has to offer.



Educational Opportunities: Loan Processor Seminar

Educational Opportunities: Loan Processor Seminar

Loan Processor Seminar
December 4, 2007 o Stoney Creek Inn, Johnston
This day-long seminar is designed to increase the lending knowledge and administrative effectiveness of one of the most important positions of a community bank's lending staff - the loan assistant/loan processor. All of the objectives of this seminar are directed at increasing the performance effectiveness of these individuals.
The seminar is designed for Loan Assistants and Loan Processors, Credit Administration Supervisors, and other members of the bank's loan support staff with credit administration responsibilities.

What Will Be Covered

· The Loan Assistant's primary role in loan origination and bank profitability
· How to enhance the strength of the vital partnership between Loan Assistant and Loan Officer
· Complete review of the Primary Loan Documentation to include the role and use of:
Notes
Disclosures
Security Agreements
Lien Perfection Instruments
Co-signers
Personal Guaranties
Loan Agreements and Covenants
Subordination Agreements

The Seminar Handouts will include the following lending resources:

· Lending Risk Management Resources and Regulatory Websites
· Sample Loan Documentation
· Sample Loan Policy narrative
· Sample Credit Administration guidelines
· Sample Loan Underwriting Guidelines and documentation procedures
· Sample Loan Closing Checklists
· Sample Post-Closing Loan Review Format

Registration:
Members $150
Non-Members $225
Register online at
www.iowama.org/calendar.cfm


Legislative Update

Legislative Update

A number of bills dealing with mortgage issues are being debated in various committees of Congress. The following is a brief review of each proposal. H.R. 3915, the Mortgage Reform and Anti-Predatory Lending Act of 2007 could be debated by the full House this week. There has been no action to date on the Senate side.

__________________________________________

Summary of Manager’s Amendment to
H.R. 3915
Title I (Mortgage Origination)
Subtitle A. Licensing System for Residential Mortgage Loan Originators.
• This subtitle is from Rep. Bachus’ bill (HR 3012) and provides for licensing and registration of individual
mortgage brokers and registration of bank employees that originate mortgages, as well as the establishment of a
Nationwide Mortgage Licensing System and Registry (NMLSR).
-- Applicants for State license and registration will furnish certain information to the NMLSR, including
fingerprints and personal history and experience, and meet minimum standards including pre-licensing
education and written tests.
-- Federal banking agencies will develop and maintain a system for registering the employees of banks and their
subsidiaries as registered loan originators with the NMLSR.
-- If a State does not have a system that meets the minimum standards for State-licensed loan originators or does
not participate in the NMLSR, then HUD will establish a backup licensing system for loan originators that
operate in that State. HUD will be granted enforcement authority over such loan originators similar to banking
regulators.

Subtitle B. Residential Mortgage Loan Origination Standards
• Federal Duty of Care: All mortgage originators (including individuals as well as companies and banks that
originate mortgages) will be subject to a federal duty of care that requires (1) licensing and registration, as
applicable, under State or Federal law (including under subtitle A), (2) presenting consumers with appropriate
mortgage loans (i.e., consumer has reasonable ability to repay and receives net tangible benefit, and loan does not
have predatory characteristics), (3) making full disclosures to consumers, (4) certifying to lenders compliance with
mortgage origination requirements, and (5) including a mortgage originator’s unique identifier in loan documents.

• Anti-Steering: For mortgage loans that are not prime loans, no mortgage originator can receive, and no person can
pay, any incentive compensation (including yield spread premiums) that varies with the terms of the mortgage loan
(except for size of the loan and number of loans). Regulations will be promulgated to prohibit mortgage
originators from (1) steering any consumer to a loan that the consumer lacks a reasonable ability to repay, does not
provide net tangible benefit, or has predatory characteristics, (2) steering any consumer from a prime loan to a
subprime loan, and (3) engaging in abusive or unfair lending practices that promote disparities among consumers
of equal credit worthiness but different race, ethnicity, gender, or age.

• Remedies: Remedies will be up to three times broker fees plus costs.

Title II (Minimum Standards for All Mortgages)
• Ability to Repay/Net Tangible Benefits: Based on Federal bank regulatory guidance and North Carolina standard.
Requires creditors to make a reasonable determination, at the time the mortgage is consummated, that:
-- the consumer has a reasonable ability to repay the loan; or
-- for refinancing, the refinanced loan will provide a net tangible benefit to the consumer.

• Safe Harbor: A presumption can be made that the minimum standards (reasonable ability to repay and net tangible
benefit) are met for “qualified mortgages” and “qualified safe harbor mortgages.” Qualified mortgages (prime
loans) are presumed to meet the minimum standards and this presumption may not be rebutted. For qualified safe
harbor loans, the presumption may be rebutted only against creditors.
-- Qualified mortgages are prime loans with APRs that do not exceed the North Carolina standard.
-- Qualified safe harbor mortgages are loans with (1) documented consumer income, (2) underwriting process
based on fully indexed rate (taking into account taxes, insurance, and assessments), (3) no negative
amortization, (4) other requirements that may be established by regulation, AND (5) one of the following: (i)
fixed payment for at least 5 years, (ii) for variable-rate loans, APR that varies less than 3% over the interestrate
index, OR (iii) DTI not greater than a percentage prescribed by regulation.

• Assignee/Securitizer Liability (does not extend to trusts and investors): Subject to exemptions below, for loans
that violate the minimum standards (reasonable ability to repay and net tangible benefits), a consumer has an
individual cause of action against assignees and securitizers for rescission of the loan and the consumer’s costs for
rescission.
-- Exemption from Liability: An assignee/securitizer will not be liable for a loan that violates the minimum
standards if the assignee/securitizer provides a cure to make the loan conform to the minimum standards
within 90 days of receiving notice from the consumer, OR (1) has a policy against buying mortgage loans that
are not qualified mortgages or qualified safe harbor mortgages and exercises reasonable due diligence to
adhere to such policy AND (2) has obtained representations and warranties from the seller or assignor of the
loan regarding not selling or assigning loans that violate the minimum standards.

• Defense to Foreclosure: When the holder of a mortgage loan or anyone acting on behalf of the holder initiates a
judicial or non-judicial foreclosure, (1) the consumer who has a rescission right under this bill may assert such
right as a defense to foreclosure against the holder to forestall foreclosure, or (2) if the rescission right has expired,
the consumer may seek actual damages (plus costs) against the creditor, assignee, or securitizer.

• Effect on State Laws: Provides limited preemption of State laws relating only to assignee/securitizer liability (but
not to creditor liability). Provides for a national standard and unique Federal remedy for assignee/securitizer
liability arising from a claim regarding lack of reasonable ability to repay and lack of net tangible benefit. States,
however, may pass laws or add remedies relating to the liability of other parties, including the creditors.

• Renters: Provides certain protections for renters when the homes they rent go into foreclosure.

• Additional Standards and Requirements: Prohibits certain prepayment penalties, as well as single-premium credit
insurance and mandatory arbitration, for mortgage loans.

Title III (High-Cost Mortgage)
• This title is from the Miller-Watt bill of 109th Congress (HR 1182) and expands the scope of and enhances
consumer protections for “high-cost loans” under HOEPA by, among other provisions:
--lowering the APR trigger from 10% to 8% over comparable Treasuries (codifies existing Board standard),
--lowering the points and fee trigger from 8% to 5% and including additional costs and fees in the trigger,
-- prohibiting the financing of points and fees,
-- prohibiting excessive fees for payoff information, modifications, or late payments,
-- prohibiting practices that increase the risk of foreclosure, such as balloon payments, encouraging a borrower to
default, and call provisions, and
-- requiring pre-loan counseling.

Title IV (Office of Housing Counseling)
• This title is from Rep. Biggert’s bill (HR 3019) and establishes within HUD an Office of Housing Counseling that
will conduct activities relating to homeownership and rental housing counseling.
-- Requires HUD to provide for the certification of various computer software programs for consumers to use in
evaluating different residential mortgage loan proposals.
-- Authorizes appropriation not to exceed $3 million for national public service multimedia campaigns for
homeownership counseling services for fiscal years 2008, 2009, and 2010.
-- Requires HUD to provide financial and technical assistance to States, local governments, and nonprofit
organization regarding the establishment and operation of related educational programs, and authorizes
appropriation of $45 million for each of fiscal years 2008 through 2011.
-- Directs HUD to study and report to Congress on the root causes of the default and foreclosure of home loans.

Read the full text of the bill here.

__________________________________________

Vote on Mortgage-Bankruptcy Bill Postponed

The House Judiciary Committee last night postponed "until further notice" a vote on a bill (H.R. 3609) that would allow bankruptcy judges to lower mortgage interest rates and cram down loan balances in Chapter 13 proceedings. The postponement occurred after panel members failed in numerous attempts to reach a compromise on the legislation's details. Earlier in the day, 11 mortgage and banking trade groups sent a letter to committee members asking them to vote against the bill. "H.R. 3609 is an overly broad response to the problems in the subprime market that makes major changes to our bankruptcy laws that could have unintended and adverse consequences for consumers," the trade groups said. "There are better and more targeted ways to address this problem."

__________________________________________

Panel Approves Appraisal Standards Bill

The House Financial Services Committee yesterday approved by voice vote a bill (H.R. 3837) intended to prevent deliberately inflated appraisals of property values. The legislation would, among other things, prohibit pressuring an appraiser through collusion and coercion; bar the appraiser from having a direct interest in the property or any aspect of the deal; and require that borrowers receive appraisals at least three days before closings to prevent appraisers from changing reports to avoid liability for over-valuing. Penalties for influencing appraisers would be $10,000 for the first violation and range up to $20,000 for subsequent ones. The bill also would require lenders to set up escrow accounts on subprime mortgages to help potentially distressed borrowers cope with tax liens and forced insurance payments.

__________________________________________

House Panel Approves Bill to Require Subprime Escrow Accounts

The House Financial Services Committee approved legislation (H.R. 3837) last week, by voice vote, that would require escrow accounts for taxes and insurance in conjunction with subprime mortgages and create new consumer protections for mortgage servicing. The bill also would prohibit high-cost mortgages without appraisals and create new standards regarding the independence of appraisers. The legislation is expected to be combined with the subprime lending bill (H.R. 3915) that the Committee approved earlier in the week.



IFA Title Guaranty Conference

IFA Title Guaranty Conference

The Third Annual Title Guaranty Conference will take place November 15 at the West Des Moines Marriott. Additional details – including registration information – is available here:
www.iowafinanceauthority1.com/TGAnnualConference.asp


Two Presentations on Housing Market on IMA Website

Two Presentations on Housing Market on IMA Website

At the MBA State and Local Workshop in Boston last month Doug Duncan, MBA's Senior Vice President and Chief Economist offered a presentation on the housing market and current delinquency rates. It is geared at specific state-related data. The other presentation was done by the American Bankers Association. We think you will find both presentations informative. Click
here for the presentations.



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